{"id":9428,"date":"2022-08-02T06:48:34","date_gmt":"2022-08-02T06:48:34","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.futuresandoptions.gr\/en\/?p=9428"},"modified":"2022-08-02T06:48:34","modified_gmt":"2022-08-02T06:48:34","slug":"sec-charges-11-individuals-in-300-million-forsage-crypto-pyramid-scheme","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.futuresandoptions.gr\/en\/sec-charges-11-individuals-in-300-million-forsage-crypto-pyramid-scheme\/","title":{"rendered":"SEC Charges 11 Individuals in $300 Million Forsage Crypto Pyramid Scheme"},"content":{"rendered":"

The Securities and Exchange Commission<\/a> today charged 11 individuals for their roles in creating and promoting Forsage, a fraudulent crypto<\/a> pyramid and Ponzi scheme that raised more than $300 million from millions of retail investors worldwide, including in the United States. Those charged include the four founders of Forsage, who were last known to be living in Russia, the Republic of Georgia, and Indonesia, as well as three U.S.-based promoters engaged by the founders to endorse Forsage on its website and social media platforms, and several members of the so-called Crypto Crusaders\u2014the largest promotional group for the scheme that operated in the United States from at least five different states.<\/p>\n

According to the SEC\u2019s complaint, in January 2020, Vladimir Okhotnikov, Jane Doe a\/k\/a Lola Ferrari, Mikhail Sergeev, and Sergey Maslakov launched Forsage.io, a website that allowed millions of retail investors to enter into transactions via smart contracts that operated on the Ethereum, Tron, and Binance blockchains. However, Forsage allegedly has operated as a pyramid scheme for more than two years, in which investors earned profits by recruiting others into the scheme.\u00a0 Forsage also allegedly used assets from new investors to pay earlier investors in a typical Ponzi structure.<\/p>\n

Despite cease-and-desist actions against Forsage for operating as a fraud in September 2020 by the Securities and Exchange Commission of the Philippines and in March 2021 by the Montana Commissioner of Securities and Insurance, the defendants allegedly continued to promote the scheme while denying the claims in several YouTube videos and by other means.<\/p>\n

“As the complaint alleges, Forsage is a fraudulent pyramid scheme launched on a massive scale and aggressively marketed to investors,” said Carolyn Welshhans, Acting Chief of the SEC\u2019s Crypto Assets and Cyber Unit. “Fraudsters cannot circumvent the federal securities laws by focusing their schemes on smart contracts and blockchains.”<\/p>\n

In addition to charging the four founders, the complaint, filed in United States District Court in the Northern District of Illinois, also charges Cheri Beth Bowen, of Pelahatchie, Miss., Ronald R. Deering, of Coeur d\u2019 Alene, Idaho, Samuel D. Ellis, of Louisville, Ky., Mark F. Hamlin, of Henrico, Va., Carlos L. Martinez, of Chicago, Ill., Alisha R. Shepperd, of Dunedin, Fla., and Sarah L. Theissen, of Hartford, Wis., with violating the registration and anti-fraud provisions of the federal securities laws. The SEC\u2019s complaint seeks injunctive relief, disgorgement, and civil penalties.<\/p>\n

Without admitting or denying the allegations, two of the defendants, Ellis and Theissen, agreed to settle the charges and to be permanently enjoined from future violations of the charged provisions and certain other activity. Additionally, Ellis agreed to pay disgorgement and civil penalties, and Theissen will be required to pay disgorgement and civil penalties as determined by the court. Both settlements are subject to court approval.<\/p>\n

The SEC\u2019s investigation was conducted by Liz Canizares and Pamela Sawhney of the Crypto Assets and Cyber Unit and supervised by Amy Friedman and Ms. Welshhans. The litigation is being conducted by Patrick Costello, Christopher Carney, Ms. Canizares, and Ms. Sawhney and supervised by Olivia Choe. The Commission appreciates the assistance of the Securities and Exchange Commission of the Philippines and the Montana Commissioner of Securities and Insurance.<\/p>\n

Foreign Defendants\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Last known residence<\/p>\n

Vladimir Okhotnikov\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Tbilisi, Republic of Georgia<\/p>\n

Jane Doe a\/k\/a Lola Ferrari\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 Bali, Indonesia<\/p>\n

Mikail Sergeev\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 Moscow, Russia<\/p>\n

Sergey Maslakov\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 Moscow, Russia<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

The Securities and Exchange Commission today charged 11 individuals for their roles in creating and promoting Forsage, a fraudulent crypto pyramid and Ponzi scheme that raised more than $300 million from millions of retail investors […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":5225,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[812,1123,14],"tags":[898,1841,1840,888],"class_list":["post-9428","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-cryptocurrencies","category-finreg","category-financial-news","tag-crypto","tag-crypto-pyramid","tag-forsage","tag-sec"],"yoast_head":"\nSEC Charges 11 Individuals in $300 Million Forsage Crypto Pyramid Scheme<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"SEC Charges 11 Individuals in $300 Million Forsage Crypto Pyramid Scheme. 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